Discover the world of snakes
Around 4,000 species of snakes live on every continent except Antarctica. SnakeWise is a free, plain-language guide for anyone who finds them fascinating.
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Venom & Constriction
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Quick facts
- Snakes have no eyelids; a clear scale called the spectacle (brille) protects each eye.
- They smell with their forked tongue and the Jacobson's (vomeronasal) organ in the roof of the mouth.
- Most snakes are harmless to people; only a minority of species have medically significant venom.
- Snakes shed their whole skin, often in one piece, as they grow.
New: Venomous or not?
Compare dangerous snakes with harmless lookalikes in your region with our snake identification guide.